Content of modern systems of farming agriculture in Ukraine and suggestions for their classification

Abstract

Objective. Development of a unified classification of modern systems of domestic agriculture based on the main differentiated features and experimental detection and scientific substantiation of their rational options, adapted to the natural-agricultural zones and specific agro-landscapes. Methods. Descriptive-generalization, computational, statistical, field experiment. Results A differentiated classification of agricultural systems in three groups of basic characteristics - agronomic, economic and ecological and algorithm of their integrated name with a more complete reflection in it of the contents of concepts is offered. The long-term stationary studies (2002-2014) confirmed that the rational for the Forest-Steppe of the Right Bank is a fruit-changing system of high-intensity ecological agriculture on typical black soil with a politsevo-bezpolatov basic soil treatment and organo-mineral system of its fertilization. Conclusions The worked out classification of agricultural systems enables objective identification with a more complete reflection in the title of their content. The rationality of the fruit-changing system of high-intensity ecological agriculture is certified by a system of criteria.