World market of production of swine breeding and place of Ukraine in it

Abstract

The purpose. To develop theoretical positions and practical recommendations according to the world market of production of swine breeding and place of Ukraine in it. Methods. Dialectic method of scientific knowledge, analysis and synthesis; system generalization. Results. Swine breeding in the leading countries of the world is characterized by dynamical development, development of intensive technologies, and constant increase of efficiency of animals that provides stable increase in production of pork. Volumes of total consumption of pork in a greater degree depend on population of the country and welfare factors. Now production of pork in the world is carried out on purchased feeds, therefore the basic part of charges essentially depends on the world prices for grain, soya and other components. Conclusions. Condition of the market of pork depends on economic situation in the world. After sharp recession of its parameters in 2008 — 2009 manufacturers of many countries were possible not only to raise level of production of pork, but also to increase in 2013 export of this kind of meat up to the greatest values.