Climatic processes and agriculture

Abstract

The purpose. To study and justify dependence of agriculture on new climatic processes on an instance of separate components, in particular dynamics of soil moisture and saturation with carbon dioxide (CO2). Methods. Analytical, statistical, generalizing philosophical-scientific understanding of nature of wildlife and climate; dependence of photosynthesis on natural instability of climatic processes, humanitarian-scientific understanding of sunspace energy. Results. It is proved that in modern conditions, together with rainfall and temperature of air, growth of cultivated plants is considerably depends on carbon dioxide (CO2) and soil moisture. Conclusions. To determine perspectives of further development of agriculture it is necessary to use in an index of hydrothermal quotient (HTQ) parameters of long-term daily average rainfall and temperatures of air, parameters of humidity of soils and level of concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) which are expedient for fixing in the certain terrain.