Methodological approaches to optimization of use of slope lands

Abstract

The purpose. To study processes of formation of landscape-recreational complex of cities, actual state of use of the specified lands, and also directions of optimization of land-use. Methods. Generalizations, simulation. Results. Principles of incorporation of aspects of lands in uniform landscape-recreational terrains, and also ecological, economic and legal mechanisms of overcoming of the crisis phenomena concerning protection and use of these lands are offered. Conclusions. System of protection of landlandscape complex should be based on ecological monitoring, including ecologo-legal provision and ecological audit of natural management (ecological mechanism). Economical mechanism of protection of lands needs to be improved. It should be linked to rent policy in land-use and compensating payments caused by loss of valuable lands.