Risks of plant growing in conditions of North-East Steppe in connection with climate fluctuation

Abstract

The purpose. To duly adjust approaches to plant growing depending on climate fluctuations in conditions of concrete region. Methods. Scientific theoretical and empirical: comparisons, analysis and synthesis (for assessment of influence of change of weather environment upon growth and development of field crops), content-analysis (at clustering data on climate fluctuation), axiomatics (for calculations of the conjecture of changes in development of crops), mathematical data processing (for detection of trends of changes of rainfall amount for the certain periods). Results. The problem of influence of climate fluctuation on risks of plant growing in regional conditions is considered. Concerning climate fluctuations forecasts of domestic scientists are compared to actual trends on the basis of the given local meteorological stations. Assessment of vulnerability of basic groups of field crops to climate fluctuations in conditions of North-East Steppe is given. Conclusions. For prevention of possible risks in branch of plant growing in connection with climate fluctuation it is necessary within the limits of regional programs of acclimatization to these changes to develop scientific approaches to some production operations and elements of techniques.